How many unique factors does 40320 have?
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The prime factorization of 40320 yields:
40320=27⋅32⋅51⋅71
so any factor of of 40320 can be written in this form:
2a⋅3b⋅5c⋅7d
where a,b,c, and d are all non-negative integers and:
a≤7
b≤2
c≤1
d≤1
so the number of options for a is 8 (including 0), and for b: 3, c: 2, and d: 2.
so to count all the permutations of factors, we take the product:
8⋅3⋅2⋅2=96
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